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WiFi Surveys (Ekahau) · Deliverable

Access Point Locations, Heights, and Antenna Orientation.

Recommended access point locations, mounting heights, and antenna orientation

Part of WiFi Surveys (Ekahau). Last reviewed October 2026.

Quick answer

What is Access Point Locations, Heights, and Antenna Orientation?

An access point placement plan specifies where each AP is mounted, at what height, and how its antennas or internal radiation pattern should face. Deploris produces a dimensioned, installer-ready plan from the survey, including mount type and ceiling or wall position, so the installed network matches the design that was tested.

WHAT THE WORK COVERS

What Access Point Locations, Heights, and Antenna Orientation includes.

  • 01Numbered AP locations on the floor plan with dimensions from fixed references such as columns and grid lines
  • 02Mounting height per AP, stated above finished floor, with notes for high-bay and drop-ceiling situations
  • 03Mount type per location: ceiling tile, T-bar, wall, pole, or bracket, with orientation for models with directional patterns
  • 04Antenna type and orientation for external-antenna and directional models, including azimuth and downtilt
  • 05Cable and PoE considerations at each location, such as distance to the nearest telecom room
  • 06Notes on obstructions, return air, fire-rated surfaces, and tile types that affect where a unit can physically go

HOW WE DELIVER IT

How it is delivered.

  1. 1

    Optimize the layout

    We refine AP positions using predictive and measured data, balancing coverage, capacity, and overlap, and removing units that add contention without adding useful signal.

  2. 2

    Check the physical reality

    We review ceiling types, mounting surfaces, and cable pathways on site or from your photos, because a theoretically good spot is useless if the unit cannot be mounted there.

  3. 3

    Specify height and orientation

    Each AP gets a height and orientation matched to its model and environment, for example ceiling mounting in offices and downtilt for external antennas in racked storage.

  4. 4

    Issue the install plan

    We deliver the dimensioned plan and run a handover with your installer or our field engineers so any field changes are logged against the design.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS

What you provide and what you receive.

You provide

  • Ceiling type and height per area, including any exposed structure, grid, or hard-lid ceilings
  • The chosen or shortlisted access point models, so antenna patterns and mounts can be specified correctly
  • Restrictions on drilling, mounting surfaces, or visible hardware, such as heritage or clinical areas
  • Locations and capacity of telecom rooms and switch closets, so cable runs can be assessed

You receive

  • A dimensioned AP placement plan per floor, ready for installers
  • A schedule listing each AP with ID, location, height, mount type, and orientation
  • Notes for areas requiring special mounts, external antennas, or directional units
  • A change-control sheet for logging any field deviations from the design

WHEN IT FITS

When this is the right deliverable.

Scenario 01

An installer needs a clear specification so that access points are mounted where the design requires, not where it is convenient.

Scenario 02

You have high ceilings, racking, or large open halls where height and antenna orientation change coverage dramatically.

Scenario 03

You are replacing old access points and want to confirm whether the original positions still make sense for newer radios.

WHERE WE DELIVER

Delivered in 75+ metros across 11 countries.

Local, vetted engineers deliver this work on site across the United States and Western Europe, coordinated by one engagement manager.

QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions.

What is the best height to mount a Wi-Fi access point?
It depends on the model and space. Many omnidirectional indoor APs are designed for ceiling mounting at typical office heights, while high-bay areas may need lower pole mounts or directional antennas. Vendor guidance and measured results decide the height, so we specify it per AP rather than apply one default.
Should access points be mounted on ceilings or walls?
Ceiling mounting is typical for most indoor APs because it gives even coverage below the unit. Wall mounting changes the radiation pattern and often reduces range unless the model is designed for it. We specify the mount type that matches the AP's pattern and the actual surface available.
Why does antenna orientation matter for Wi-Fi?
External and directional antennas focus energy in a specific direction. A wrong angle can leave aisles uncovered or push signal into the next building. We give azimuth and downtilt for each such AP and verify with measurements, since small angle errors can change coverage noticeably in long, narrow spaces.
What happens if an installer cannot mount an AP at the planned spot?
They should log the deviation on the change-control sheet and raise it before moving the unit. A small shift is often harmless, but a larger one can create a gap or overlap. We can assess the change from the project file and, if needed, check it with a validation survey.

QUOTE

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