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WiFi Surveys (Ekahau) · Deliverable

Channel Utilization and Interference Analysis.

Channel utilization and interference analysis

Part of WiFi Surveys (Ekahau). Last reviewed October 2026.

Quick answer

What is Channel Utilization and Interference Analysis?

Channel utilization and interference analysis measures how busy each Wi-Fi channel is and what else is transmitting on it. Deploris captures spectrum and Wi-Fi data with a Sidekick-class analyzer, identifies co-channel overlap, adjacent-channel problems, and non-Wi-Fi sources, then delivers a documented channel and power plan to reduce contention.

WHAT THE WORK COVERS

What Channel Utilization and Interference Analysis includes.

  • 01Channel utilization percentages per channel and location, split into Wi-Fi traffic and non-Wi-Fi energy
  • 02Co-channel and adjacent-channel interference mapping from neighboring APs, including those on other networks
  • 03Spectrum analysis to locate non-Wi-Fi sources such as Bluetooth, wireless video, microwave ovens, and DECT phones
  • 04Review of existing channel width, DFS channel use, and transmit power settings against what the environment supports
  • 05Rogue and neighboring SSID inventory with signal levels and the channels they occupy
  • 06A proposed channel, width, and power plan per AP, with the reasoning for each change

HOW WE DELIVER IT

How it is delivered.

  1. 1

    Capture the spectrum

    We scan 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz where applicable at representative points and at busy times of day, because interference changes with occupancy and shift patterns.

  2. 2

    Map the sources

    We separate Wi-Fi contention from non-Wi-Fi interference, locate fixed sources on the floor plan, and record whether they are intermittent or constant.

  3. 3

    Model channel reuse

    Using the survey data, we test channel and width combinations, factor in DFS behavior, and aim to minimize co-channel overlap without starving any area of capacity.

  4. 4

    Document the plan

    You receive the findings, a per-AP channel and power table, and a note on which changes are safe to apply during hours and which need a window.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS

What you provide and what you receive.

You provide

  • Current controller or cloud dashboard export showing AP names, channels, widths, and power levels
  • Busy periods and shift patterns, so we can capture the spectrum when it is under load
  • Known equipment that transmits in unlicensed bands, such as cameras, sensors, and cordless phones
  • Read-only access to the wireless management platform if you want configuration correlated with findings

You receive

  • A channel utilization and interference report with per-area findings and plan markers
  • A per-AP table of current versus recommended channel, width, and transmit power
  • A list of identified interference sources with locations and suggested handling
  • Spectrum captures stored in the Ekahau project file for later comparison

WHEN IT FITS

When this is the right deliverable.

Scenario 01

Throughput is poor even though signal strength looks fine, which often points to contention or noise rather than weak coverage.

Scenario 02

You are adding access points to a dense floor and need to know whether the channel plan can absorb them.

Scenario 03

A neighboring tenant or a new warehouse system has started transmitting in the same bands as your network.

WHERE WE DELIVER

Delivered in 75+ metros across 11 countries.

Local, vetted engineers deliver this work on site across the United States and Western Europe, coordinated by one engagement manager.

QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions.

What is channel utilization in Wi-Fi?
Channel utilization is the share of time a channel is busy, either carrying Wi-Fi frames or blocked by other radio energy. High utilization means clients wait longer to transmit, which shows up as slow throughput, jitter, and retries. We measure it per channel and location rather than relying on a single average.
How do you find non-Wi-Fi interference?
We use a spectrum analyzer that shows raw radio energy, not just Wi-Fi frames. Patterns in the spectrum, such as frequency hopping from Bluetooth or wide bursts from analog video, identify the source type. We then walk the area to locate the transmitter and record it on the floor plan.
Can interference be fixed by changing channels alone?
Sometimes, but not always. Co-channel overlap between your own APs usually responds to channel and power changes. Non-Wi-Fi sources or neighbor networks may need the device moved, replaced, or retuned. The report separates fixes you control from issues that need action by another party.
Do you recommend 20, 40, or 80 MHz channel widths?
It depends on density. Wider channels raise peak speed but leave fewer non-overlapping channels, which hurts dense sites. Many enterprise floors with many APs run 20 or 40 MHz on 5 GHz, while sparse sites can use wider channels. We base the recommendation on measured utilization and AP count.

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