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Network Fault Diagnosis and Root Cause Reports.

Network fault diagnosis reports with root cause analysis

Part of Network & Security Support. Last reviewed October 2026.

Quick answer

What is Network Fault Diagnosis and Root Cause Reports?

A network fault diagnosis report is a written record of how an engineer isolated a connectivity or performance problem, what evidence supports the conclusion, and what fixed it. Deploris engineers inspect the physical layer, analyze packets and device state, apply the agreed fix, and deliver a root cause analysis with prevention recommendations.

WHAT THE WORK COVERS

What Network Fault Diagnosis and Root Cause Reports includes.

  • 01Intake of the symptom timeline, affected users and applications, recent changes, and any monitoring alerts already raised
  • 02Physical layer inspection of cables, patch panels, SFP optics (including light levels), interface error counters, and duplex or speed mismatches
  • 03Logical analysis of VLAN tagging, trunk allowed lists, ARP and MAC tables, routing tables, ACLs, and MTU along the path
  • 04Spanning tree review for topology changes, root bridge placement, and loops, with port-level evidence
  • 05Packet capture through SPAN ports or inline taps, analyzed in Wireshark, plus SNMP and NetFlow data where you already collect it
  • 06DNS, DHCP, and authentication checks (802.1X, RADIUS) when symptoms point to services rather than transport
  • 07A written report covering symptoms, tests, root cause, remediation applied, and recommended prevention steps

HOW WE DELIVER IT

How it is delivered.

  1. 1

    Scope the fault

    We collect the symptom history, topology, and recent change records, agree what we may capture or change, and decide whether the first move is remote analysis or a site visit.

  2. 2

    Test layer by layer

    The engineer works from the physical layer upward, using counters, captures, and path tests to confirm or eliminate each candidate cause with recorded evidence.

  3. 3

    Fix under change control

    Once the cause is proven, we apply the remediation through your change process, such as replacing a cable or optic or correcting a trunk or MTU setting, and retest.

  4. 4

    Report and recommend

    You receive the root cause analysis with evidence, the fix, and recommendations to reduce the chance of recurrence, and captures are deleted unless you ask for retention.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS

What you provide and what you receive.

You provide

  • A description of the symptoms with times, locations, and affected applications
  • Network diagrams, device inventory, and recent change records if they exist
  • Read access to switches, routers, and monitoring tools, or an on-site escort to the network closets
  • Permission and a window for packet capture, port mirroring, or any remediation change

You receive

  • A root cause analysis report with the symptom timeline and the evidence behind the conclusion
  • Captured data summaries, interface counters, and test results referenced in the report
  • A record of the remediation performed, including before and after measurements
  • Prevention recommendations ranked by effort, such as monitoring thresholds or configuration standards

WHEN IT FITS

When this is the right deliverable.

Scenario 01

Users report intermittent slowness that your monitoring cannot explain, and you suspect a duplex mismatch, a failing optic, or a spanning tree event.

Scenario 02

Point-of-sale or application timeouts affect only some sites, and your team needs someone to capture traffic at the branch edge and examine MTU and routing.

Scenario 03

A previous outage was closed with a restart and no explanation, and your auditors or management now want a documented root cause.

WHERE WE DELIVER

Delivered in 75+ metros across 11 countries.

Local, vetted engineers deliver this work on site across the United States and Western Europe, coordinated by one engagement manager.

QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions.

What does a network root cause analysis report contain?
It contains the symptoms and timeline, the tests run, the evidence collected, the confirmed root cause, the fix applied, and recommendations to prevent recurrence. It is written so a network manager can brief leadership and an engineer can verify the steps.
Can you diagnose network faults remotely before sending an engineer?
Yes, when you can grant access to switch and router consoles or monitoring tools, we do as much analysis remotely as the evidence allows. A site visit is scheduled when the data points to cabling, optics, power, or other physical layer faults.
How do you capture packets on a production network safely?
We use SPAN or mirror ports, or an inline tap, scoped to the specific VLAN or interface under investigation. Captures stay on controlled storage, are used only for analysis, and are deleted afterward unless you request retention for your own records.
What kinds of network problems can field troubleshooting find?
Typical findings include failing cables and optics, duplex or speed mismatches, spanning tree loops, VLAN or trunk misconfiguration, MTU mismatches, and DHCP or DNS failures. We do not perform penetration testing, which we pass to specialist security partners.

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